Ibyuma bitagira umwanda 317 / 317L Imiyoboro & Imiyoboro, ASTM A312 UNS S31700 / 03 Utanga imiyoboro

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Liaocheng Sihe SS Ibikoresho Co, Ltd.ni uruganda rukomeye rwibicuruzwa bifitanye isano nicyuma, kandi SS 317 / 317L imiyoboro idafite uburinganire nimwe mubwoko.Bazwiho imbaraga nimbaraga zuzuye.Ukurikije icyifuzo cyihariye cyabakiriya mubucuruzi, imiterere yigihugu ndetse nisi yose yibikoresho fatizo byibyuma bitanga iyi miyoboro ya SS 317l mubunini n'ubunini.

 


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga 304 Coil Tubes irwanya chloride ion guhangayikishwa no kwangirika, guturika kwinshi kwangirika, amazi hamwe na ruswa.Kubwibyo, ubu bwoko bwa alloy nibyiza kubigize itanura, gutunganya imiti nibiribwa, ikoranabuhanga rya kirimbuzi na spark electrode.Ariko, ifite imbaraga zisumba izindi mavuta ku bushyuhe bwo hasi.Iyo uhisemo hagati yibi bintu bibiri bitandukanye, ikiguzi, ubushyuhe nimbaraga nibintu byingenzi hano muri Steelless Steel 304L Coil Tubes.Niba igice gito gihenze ariko kigereranije gikomeye kirakenewe, birashoboka ko aribwo buryo bwo kugenda.Niba ikintu gikomeye cyo mu kirere gifite ubushyuhe bwo hejuru busabwa noneho ni byiza cyane kuvanga kubisabwa.Ifite chromium-nikel ishingiro kandi irwanya ruswa.Ibi bituma biba byiza mubidukikije bikabije hamwe nigitutu nubushyuhe.

Kurugero, bizaba urwego rwibyuma cyane, ariko kandi birwanya ruswa cyane.Kurundi ruhande, iri somo rya martensitike mubusanzwe rifite imbaraga nyinshi ariko irwanya ruswa.Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga 316 Coil Tubes ifite ingano nini, imwe ihuriweho nimbuto ibaha iyo mitungo ugereranije nuburyo buto bugoretse buboneka mumashanyarazi ya martensitike.Nitsinda rinyuranye ryamavuta aboneka kuva mugikoni gikoni kugeza mubikorwa bya injeniyeri, ibinyabuzima ndetse no gutegura ibiryo.Ifite kandi imbaraga nyinshi zo kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.

UMWUKA W'AMAFARANGA AKURIKIRA TUBE STANDARD UMWIHARIKO

Bisanzwe ASTM A213 (Urukuta rwo hagati) na ASTM A269
Icyuma Cyuma Cyuma Cyuma Hanze ya Diameter 1/16 ”kugeza 3/4 ″
Umuyoboro w'icyuma Coil Tube Ubunini .010 ″ Binyuze muri .083 ”
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga SS 201, SS 202, SS 304, SS 304L, SS 309, SS 310, SS 316, SS 316L, SS 317L, SS 321, SS 347, SS 904L
Ingano Rnage 16/5, 3/4, 3/8, 1-1 / 2, 1/8, 5/8, 1/4, 7/8, 1/2, 1, 3/16
Gukomera Micro na Rockwell
Ubworoherane D4 / T4
Imbaraga Guturika na Tensile

INKINGI ZIKURIKIRA AMAFARANGA AKURIKIRA

STANDARD WERKSTOFF NR. UNS JIS BS GOST AFNOR EN
SS 304 1.4301 S30400 SUS 304 304S31 08Х18Н10 Z7CN18‐09 X5CrNi18-10
SS 304L 1.4306 / 1.4307 S30403 SUS 304L 3304S11 03Х18Н11 Z3CN18‐10 X2CrNi18-9 / X2CrNi19-11
SS 310 1.4841 S31000 SUS 310 310S24 20Ch25N20S2 - X15CrNi25-20
SS 316 1.4401 / 1.4436 S31600 SUS 316 316S31 / 316S33 - Z7CND17‐11‐02 X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X3CrNiMo17-13-3
SS 316L 1.4404 / 1.4435 S31603 SUS 316L 316S11 / 316S13 03Ch17N14M3 / 03Ch17N14M2 Z3CND17‐11‐02 / Z3CND18‐14‐03 X2CrNiMo17-12-2 / X2CrNiMo18-14-3
SS 317L 1.4438 S31703 SUS 317L - - - X2CrNiMo18-15-4
SS 321 1.4541 S32100 SUS 321 - - - X6CrNiTi18-10
SS 347 1.4550 S34700 SUS 347 - 08Ch18N12B - X6CrNiNb18-10
SS 904L 1.4539 N08904 SUS 904L 904S13 STS 317J5L Z2 NCDU 25-20 X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5

SS COIL TUBE CHIMICAL COMPOSITION

Icyiciro C Mn Si P S Cr Mo Ni N Ti Fe
SS 304 Coil Tube min. 18.0 8.0
max. 0.08 2.0 0.75 0.045 0.030 20.0 10.5 0.10
SS 304L Coil Tube min. 18.0 8.0
max. 0.030 2.0 0.75 0.045 0.030 20.0 12.0 0.10
SS 310 Coil Tube 0.015 max 2 max 0.015 max 0.020 max 0.015 max 24.00 26.00 0.10 max 19.00 21.00 54.7 min
SS 316 Coil Tube min. 16.0 2.03.0 10.0
max. 0.035 2.0 0.75 0.045 0.030 18.0 14.0
SS 316L Coil Tube min. 16.0 2.03.0 10.0
max. 0.035 2.0 0.75 0.045 0.030 18.0 14.0
SS 317L Coil Tube 0.035 max 2.0 max 1.0 max 0.045 max 0.030 max 18.00 20.00 3.00 4.00 11.00 15.00 57.89 min
SS 321 Coil Tube 0.08 max 2.0 max 1.0 max 0.045 max 0.030 max 17.00 19.00 9.00 12.00 0.10 max 5 (C + N) 0,70 max
SS 347 Coil Tube 0.08 max 2.0 max 1.0 max 0.045 max 0.030 max 17.00 20.00 9.0013.00
SS 904L Coil Tube min. 19.0 4.00 23.00 0.10
max. 0.20 2.00 1.00 0.045 0.035 23.0 5.00 28.00 0.25

UMUTUNGO W'AMASHANYARAZI AKURIKIRA

Icyiciro Ubucucike Ingingo yo gushonga Imbaraga Imbaraga Zitanga (0.2% Offset) Kurambura
SS 304 / 304L Igiceri 8.0 g / cm3 1400 ° C (2550 ° F) Psi 75000, MPa 515 Psi 30000, MPa 205 35%
SS 310 Igiceri 7.9 g / cm3 1402 ° C (2555 ° F) Psi 75000, MPa 515 Psi 30000, MPa 205 40%
SS 306 Igiceri 8.0 g / cm3 1400 ° C (2550 ° F) Psi 75000, MPa 515 Psi 30000, MPa 205 35%
SS 316L Igiceri 8.0 g / cm3 1399 ° C (2550 ° F) Psi 75000, MPa 515 Psi 30000, MPa 205 35%
SS 321 Igiceri 8.0 g / cm3 1457 ° C (2650 ° F) Psi 75000, MPa 515 Psi 30000, MPa 205 35%
SS 347 Igiceri 8.0 g / cm3 1454 ° C (2650 ° F) Psi 75000, MPa 515 Psi 30000, MPa 205 35%
SS 904L Igiceri 7,95 g / cm3 1350 ° C (2460 ° F) Psi 71000, MPa 490 Psi 32000, MPa 220 35%

INKINGI ZIKOMEYE ZIKURIKIRA TUBES SIZE

SIZE OD URUGENDO AVG.UBURENGANZIRA (ibirenge) +/-
.125 ″ OD X .035 ″ W. 0.125 0.035 6.367
.250 ″ OD X .035 ″ W. 0.250 0.035 2.665
.250 ″ OD X .035 ″ W (15 Ra Max) 0.250 0.035 2.665
.250 ″ OD X .049 ″ W. 0.250 0.049 2.036
.250 ″ OD X .065 ″ W. 0.250 0.065 1.668
.375 ″ OD X .035 ″ W. 0.375 0.035 1.685
.375 ″ OD X .035 ″ W (15 Ra Max) 0.375 0.035 1.685
.375 ″ OD X .049 ″ W. 0.375 0.049 1,225
.375 ″ OD X .065 ″ W. 0.375 0.065 995
.500 ″ OD X .035 ″ W. 0.500 0.035 1.232
.500 ″ OD X .049 ″ W. 0.500 0.049 909
.500 ″ OD X .049 ″ W (15 Ra Max) 0.500 0.049 909
.500 ″ OD X .065 ″ W. 0.500 0.065 708
.750 ″ OD X .049 ″ W. 0.750 0.049 584
.750 ″ OD X .065 ″ W. 0.750 0.065 450
6 MM OD X 1 MM W. 6mm 1mm 2.610
8 MM OD X 1 MM W. 8mm 1mm 1.863
10 MM OD X 1 MM W. 10mm 1mm 1.449
12 MM OD X 1 MM W. 12mm 1mm 1.188
SS 304/316 Urukurikirane Hanze ya Diameter (OD) Uburebure bw'urukuta
1/8 ”- 3/4” 0.5mm - 4mm
1/16 ”- 3/4”

SS 304 / 304L WELDED COILED TUBE SIZE CHART

OD Urukuta ID
1/8 ” .020 .085
(.1250 ”) .035 .055
1/4 ” .035 .180
(.2500 ”)
16/5 ” .035 .243
(.3125 ”)
3/8 ” .035 .305
(.3750 ”)
1/2 ” .035 .430
(.5000 ”) .049 .402
3/4 ” .049 .652
(.7500 ”)

316 / 316L INKINGI ZIKURIKIRA ZIKURIKIRA

SS 316 / 316L Ingano ya Coil idafite ubunini SS 316 / 316L Ingano yo gusudira Ingano ya Tube Ingano
OD Urukuta ID OD Urukuta ID
1/16 ” .010 .043 1/8 ” .020 .085
(.0625 ”) .020 .023 (.1250 ”) .028 .069
1/8 ” .035 .055 .035 .055
(.1250 ”) 1/4 ” .020 .210
1/4 ” .035 .180 (.2500 ”) .028 .194
(.2500 ”) .049 .152 .035 .180
.065 .120 .049 .152
3/8 ” .035 .305 3/8 ” .035 .305
(.3750 ”) .049 .277 (.3750 ”) .049 .277
.065 .245 1/2 ” .035 .430
1/2 ” .035 .430 (.5000 ”) .049 .402
(.5000 ”) .049 .402 5/8 ” .049 .527
.065 .370 (.6250 ”)
5/8 ” .035 .555 3/4 ” .035 .680
(.6250 ”) .049 .527 (.7500 ”) .049 .652
3/4 ” .035 .680 .065 .620
(.7500 ”) .049 .652 .083 .584
.065 .620
.083 .584
.109 .532

COIL TUBES URUGENDO RWA NOMINAL URUGERO RUGIZWE

Izina ryurukuta rwububiko rugereranya kumeza yicyuma Tube (ASME B36.10 & B36.19)
DNmm DNin φmm SCH10S SCH40S Sch40
6 1/8 10.3 1.24 1.73 1.73
8 1/4 13.7 1.65 2.24 2.24
10 3/8 17.1 1.65 2.31 2.31
15 1/2 21.3 2.11 2.77 2.77
20 3/4 26.7 2.11 2.87 2.87
25 1 33.4 2.77 3.38 3.38
32 1/4 42.2 2.77 3.56 3.56
40 1/2 48.3 2.77 3.68 3.68
50 2 60.3 2.77 3.91 3.91
65 2 1/2 76 3.05 5.16 5.16
80 3 88.9 3.05 5.49 5.49
90 3/2 101.6 3.05 5.74 5.74
100 4 114.3 3.05 6.02 6.02
125 5 141.3 3.4 6.55 6.55
150 6 168.3 3.4 7.11 7.11
200 8 219.1 3.76 8.18 8.18
250 10 273 4.19 9.27 9.27
300 12 323.8 4.57 9.53 10.31
350 14 355.6 4.78 11.13
400 16 406.4 4.78 12.7
450 18 457 4.78 14.27
500 20 508 5.54 15.09
550 22 559 5.54
600 24 610 6.35 17.48
650 26 660
700 28 711
750 30 762 7.92
800 32 813 17.48
850 34 864 17.48
900 36 914 19.05

SS COIL TUBE GAHUNDA YO GUKURIKIRA

Umuyoboro w'icyuma
NB SIZES SCH 5 SCH 10 SCH 40 SCH 80 SCH 160
1/8 ″
1/4 ″
3/8 ″
1/2 ″
3/4 ″
1 ″
1/4 ″
1/2 ″
2 ″
2 1/2 ″
3 ″
4 ″
5 ″
6 ″

KUBONA AMAFARANGA YAMAFARANGA YAMAFARANGA YITONDE

AVE.INKINGI MIN YIELD IMBARAGA (PSI) IMBARAGA ZA MINI (PSI) ITANGAZO RIKURIKIRA * (PSI) ITANGAZO RY'AKAZI (PSI) 25% BY'AMASOKO INKINGI YIELD INGINGO ** (PSI) ITANGAZO RY'IKORANABUHANGA *** (PSI)
0.250 0.020 30.000 75.000 14,286 3,571 5.714 4.416
0.250 0.028 30.000 75.000 21,649 5.412 8,660 5,967
0.250 0.035 30.000 75.000 29.167 7.292 11,667 7.224
0.250 0.049 30.000 75.000 48,355 12.089 19.342 9,455
0.250 0.065 30.000 75.000 81.250 20.313 32.500 11,544
0.375 0.020 30.000 75.000 8,955 2,239 3,582 3.029
0.375 0.028 30.000 75.000 13.166 3,292 5.266 4.145
0.375 0.035 30.000 75.000 17.213 4,303 6.885 5.077
0.375 0.049 30.000 75.000 26.534 6,634 10,614 6.816
0.375 0.065 30.000 75.000 39.796 9,949 15,918 8,597
0.500 0.020 30.000 75.000 6,522 1.630 2,609 2.304
0.500 0.028 30.000 75.000 9,459 2,365 3,784 3,172
0.500 0.035 30.000 75.000 12,209 3.052 4,884 3.906
0.500 0.049 30.000 75.000 18.284 4,571 7.313 5,304
0.500 0.065 30.000 75.000 26,351 6.588 10,541 6.786
0.500 0.083 30.000 75.000 37.275 9.319 14,910 8,307
0.625 0.020 30.000 75.000 5,128 1.282 2.051 1.859
0.625 0.028 30.000 75.000 7.381 1.845 2.953 2,568
0.625 0.035 30.000 75.000 9,459 2,365 3,784 3,172
0.625 0.049 30.000 75.000 13,947 3,487 5,579 4.335
0.625 0.065 30.000 75.000 19,697 4,924 7.879 5,591
0.625 0.083 30.000 75.000 27,124 6,781 10.850 6,910
0.625 0.095 30.000 75.000 32,759 8.190 13,103 7,734
0.625 0.109 30.000 75.000 40.172 10.043 16.069 8,639
0.750 0.028 30.000 75.000 6.052 1.513 2,421 2,156
0.750 0.035 30.000 75.000 7,721 1.930 3.088 2.669
0.750 0.049 30.000 75.000 11.273 2.818 4,509 3.664
0.750 0.065 30.000 75.000 15.726 3.931 6.290 4,749
0.750 0.083 30.000 75.000 21.318 5.330 8.527 5.905
0.750 0.095 30.000 75.000 25,446 6.362 10.179 6,637
0.750 0.109 30.000 75.000 30.733 7,683 12.293 7.453
0.750 0.120 30.000 75.000 35.294 8.824 14,118 8.064
0.875 0.020 30.000 75.000 3,593 898 1.437 1.340
0.875 0.028 30.000 75.000 5,128 1.282 2.051 1.859
0.875 0.035 30.000 75.000 6,522 1.630 2,609 2.304
0.049 30.000 75.000 9,459 2,365 3,784 3,172
0.875 0.065 30.000 75.000 13.087 3,272 5.235 4,126
0.875 0.083 30.000 75.000 17.560 4.390 7.024 5.152
0.875 0.095 30.000 75.000 20,803 5,201 8.321 5.807
0.875 0.109 30.000 75.000 24.886 6.221 9,954 6,543
0.875 0.120 30.000 75.000 28.346 7.087 11.339 7.100
1.000 0.028 30.000 75.000 4.449 1.112 1.780 1.633
1.000 0.035 30.000 75.000 5,645 1,411 2.258 2.027
1.000 0.049 30.000 75.000 8.149 2.037 3,259 2.796
1.000 0.065 30.000 75.000 11,207 2.802 4.483 3,647
1.000 0.083 30.000 75.000 14,928 3,732 5,971 4,567
1.000 0.095 30.000 75.000 17.593 4.398 7.037 5.159
1.000 0.109 30.000 75.000 20,908 5.227 8.363 5.827
1.000 0.120 30.000 75.000 23,684 5,921 9.474 6.336
1.000 0.134 30.000 75.000 27,459 6.865 10,984 6,963
1.250 0.035 30.000 75.000 4.449 1.112 1.780 1.633
1.250 0.049 30.000 75.000 6.380 1.595 2,552 2,260

SS COILED TUBES TOLERANCE

Ubworoherane bwa OD + 0.005 / -0 muri.
Gukomera Ntarengwa 80 HRB (Rockwell)
Uburebure bw'urukuta ± 10%
Ubuhanga Min.2,5% Molybdenum

URUBUGA RWA STEEL GRADE COIL TUBE RUBONA AMAFARANGA & AMASOKO

  • EN X5CrNi18-10 Igiceri
  • AFNOR Z3CND17‐11‐02 Coil Tube
  • SS UNS S31000 Igiceri
  • SS UNS S20200 Inganda ya Coil Tube
  • OD 4 - 30 mm Coiled Tube
  • 1/2 inch SS Coiled Tube Utanga
  • Umuvuduko mwinshi SS Coil Tube Utanga
  • BS 316S31 SS Abatanga Amashanyarazi
  • 1/2 ″ NB muri Gahunda Yibyimbye SS Coil Tube
  • SS Icyiciro 309 Abatanga Coil Tube
  • Indorerwamo Ihanagura Coil Tube Ihingura
  • Ingengabihe 10 Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga
  • SS 304 Umuyaga Umuyoboro Kuri Coil Coil
  • 316 Welded Coil Tube Uburemere kuri metero
  • SS UNS S31703 Igikoresho gikonjesha
  • Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga 202 Utanga Tube Utanga
  • TP304L Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • Igishyushye Gishyushye Igicupa
  • 304L Umuyoboro utanga ibyuma
  • 304 Abatanga ibyuma bitagira umuyonga
  • 317L Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • Andika 304 Umuyoboro utanga ibyuma
  • SS UNS N08904 Igituba
  • DIN 1.4306 Imiyoboro ikonje
  • Ingengabihe 80 Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga
  • Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga 310 Igiceri
  • Icyuma Cyuma Cyane Cyane Coil Tube
  • 316 SS Coil Tube Ihingura
  • 316 Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • Umuyoboro utagira ingano
  • UNS S32100 Igiceri
  • INOX 1.4550 Inganda zikora ibicuruzwa
  • Umuyoboro wibyuma utagira umuyonga
  • Ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316 Igiceri
  • TP304L SS Igikoresho cyo gutanga
  • DIN 1.4307 Utanga ibicuruzwa
  • SS Coil Tubing Utanga Ubuhinde
  • UNS N08904 Utanga Tube Utanga
  • UNS S20100 Coil Tube
  • SS Metric Coil Tubes
  • 1 inch Coil tube Utanga isoko
  • TP 304L SS Coil Tube
  • SUS 304 Igiceri
  • SUS 321 Utanga Utubuto Utanga
  • BS 3304S11 Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • 3/4 santimetero Coil Tubes Utanga
  • SS 202 Utanga amashanyarazi
  • 304 Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma
  • 304 Umuyoboro utanga ibyuma
  • Bright Annealed SS Coil Tubing
  • TP316 / 316L Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • SS Icyiciro cya 304 Igicucu
  • Sch 5 Utanga ibyuma bitagira umuyonga
  • GOST 03Ch17N14M3 SS Coil Tube
  • GOST 08Х18Н10 Coil Tube
  • SS 304L Coil Tube yohereza ibicuruzwa mu Buhinde
  • Umuyoboro wohereza ibyuma
  • SS 316 Ubukonje bushushanyije Coil Tube Utanga
  • SS 310 Utanga ibikoresho
  • TP304 Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • 2/4 ″ Utanga ibyuma bitagira umuyonga
  • 304 1/2 santimetero Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • UNS S30400 Coil Tube
  • TP304 Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • UNS S34700 Coil Tube
  • 904L Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • WERKSTOFF NR.1.4438 Amashanyarazi
  • EN X2CrNiMo17-12-2 Coil Tube
  • UNS S30403 Utanga ibicuruzwa
  • S309 Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • BS 310S24 Igiceri
  • SS 201 Inganda zikora ibicuruzwa mu Buhinde
  • EN X15CrNi25-20 Igituba
  • Gahunda 40 SS Coil Tube Utanga
  • SUS 310 SS Igiceri
  • Amashanyarazi adafite ingese
  • DIN 1.4539 Umuyoboro utagira ingano
  • Coil Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • Ubuziranenge Bwiza SS Coil Round Tube
  • SS 202 Utanga amashanyarazi
  • OD 42 - 50 mm SS Coil Tubes Utanga
  • AFNOR Z2 NCDU 25-20 Igiceri
  • JIS STS 317J5L Coil Tube
  • 904L Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • WERKSTOFF NR.1.4301 Coil Tube
  • EN X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 Utanga amashanyarazi
  • Igice cya SS Igiceri
  • 316L Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • UNS N08904 Utanga ibicuruzwa
  • 304 SS Coil Tubes Ihingura
  • GOST 20Ch25N20S2 Coil Tube
  • Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga 201 Igiceri
  • Austenitike Yuma Yumuti Coil Tubing
  • Weld 304L Coil Tube
  • 316 Utanga SS Coil Tubes Utanga
  • Umuyoboro wohejuru wo mu cyuma
  • SS Coil Tubing Stockists mubuhinde
  • BS 304S31 Utanga ibicuruzwa
  • Ibyuma bitagira umwanda 316L Coil Tube
  • 316 Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • Gahunda ya 80 Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • SS 904L Coil Tube yohereza hanze
  • SS Coil Tubing Utanga
  • EN X2CrNi18-9 Utanga amashanyarazi
  • WNR.1.4541 Igikoresho cyo gusudira
  • 316 Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • Umuyoboro wibyuma utagira umuyonga
  • 316L Umuyoboro w'icyuma
  • EN X2CrNiMo18-14-3 Coil Tube
  • Gahunda 80 SS Coil Tubing Utanga
  • SUS 316L Utanga ibicuruzwa
  • DIN.1.4404 Inganda zikora ibicuruzwa
  • OD 80 mm Ubwoko 317L SS Coil Tube

IGICIRO CYA NYUMA CY'IGITUBA CY'AMAFARANGA

Turashobora gutanga Stainless Steel Coil Tube kubiciro byapiganwa cyane.Urashobora kutwandikira kurijackson@shstainless.comkubona ibiciro byanyuma urutonde rwa SS Coiled Tubing.Turemeza ko ibiciro byiza byubwoko bwose bwigituba.

SS COIL TUBES GUSABA & INDUSTRIES

  • Imbaraga za kirimbuzi
  • LNG
  • Kurandura
  • Ibinyabiziga
  • Umuyagankuba
  • Inganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki
  • Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro
  • Ubwubatsi bw'ubwato
  • Ubwubatsi
  • Imiti
  • Ibihingwa bitunganya amazi
  • Gutunganya peteroli na gaze
  • Gutunganya ibiryo
  • Ibikorwa by'imyenda
  • Inzoga
  • Ifumbire n'imiti yica udukoko
  • Imiti ikoreshwa

  • Mbere:
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  • Andika ubutumwa bwawe hano hanyuma utwohereze