Umuryango mpuzamahanga w’ubucuruzi (WTO) Ishami rya gasutamo ku isi (WCO) Ahasigaye kwisi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika yepfo Aziya-Pasifika Uburayi, Uburasirazuba bwo hagati na Afurika y'Amajyaruguru Afurika (ukuyemo Afurika y'Amajyaruguru) Amatangazo mashya, raporo, ingingo n'ibindi.Urubuga rwa interineti, inama, amahugurwa, nibindi.
(ikubiyemo gasutamo nibindi bisabwa gutumizwa mu mahanga, kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga n’ibihano, imiti y’ubucuruzi, WTO no kurwanya ruswa)
Twaboneyeho umwanya wo gusezera kuri Stew Seidel kandi turamushimira uruhare yagize nk'umuyobozi w'ikinyamakuru Baker McKenzie International Trade Compliance Update mu myaka 19 ishize.
Stew azasezera ku ya 30 Kamena 2021 nyuma yimyaka irenga 51 mu mategeko ya gasutamo.Stew yinjiye muri Baker McKenzie International Trade Washington, DC nk'umufatanyabikorwa mu 2001 kandi mbere yabaye Komiseri wungirije wa gasutamo ya Amerika (ubu ni gasutamo ya Amerika no kurinda imipaka).
Nyamuneka nyamuneka twifatanye natwe gushimira Stew ubwitange yagize mubucuruzi, Baker McKenzie n'akanyamakuru, kandi tumwifuriza ibyiza kumutwe ukurikira!
Tujya imbere, tuzimura akanyamakuru kacu ka PDF muburyo bwuzuye, hamwe nibindi bintu byumwimerere byakozwe namakipe yacu yo kugurisha kwisi.Yavuguruwe Baker McKenzie Ikinyamakuru mpuzamahanga cyo kubahiriza ubucuruzi hamwe na Blog Biza vuba!Komeza ukurikirane amakuru mashya mubyumweru biri imbere, ariko hagati aho, turagutumiye gusura no kwiyandikisha kuri blog mpuzamahanga yubucuruzi:
Kwubahiriza Ubucuruzi Bwisi Kuvugurura Ibihano & Kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga Kuvugurura Isoko ryo Gutanga Isoko Ryubahiriza Ishoramari ry’amahanga & Umutekano w’igihugu Blog BREXIT Amakuru Yubahiriza Isi
Jennifer Throck Umuyobozi witsinda ryindege zisi hamwe nitsinda mpuzamahanga ryubucuruzi mpuzamahanga muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Mu nkiko zimwe, ibi birashobora gufatwa nk "iyamamaza rya avoka" risaba kumenyeshwa.Ibisubizo byabanje ntabwo byemeza ibisubizo bisa.
Reba Urubuga rwacu, Inama, Amahugurwa kugirango uhuze imbuga za interineti kuva ku nshuro ya 18 ngarukamwaka y’ubucuruzi n’itangwa ry’urubuga rwa interineti: Ubucuruzi n’iterambere mpuzamahanga ku isi, bikomeje, ndetse no guhuza izindi mbuga n’ibindi birori.
Ivugurura mpuzamahanga ry’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi ni itangazwa ry’imikorere mpuzamahanga ya Baker McKenzie mu bucuruzi n’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga.Ingingo nibisubirwamo bigamije guha abasomyi bacu amakuru ajyanye niterambere rigezweho ryamategeko nibibazo byingirakamaro cyangwa inyungu.Ntibagomba gufatwa cyangwa gushingirwaho nkinama cyangwa ibitekerezo byamategeko.Baker McKenzie atanga inama ku ngingo zose z’amategeko mpuzamahanga y’ubucuruzi.
Inyandiko ku myandikire, ikibonezamvugo n'amatariki.Dukurikije imiterere yisi yose ya Baker McKenzie, imyandikire yumwimerere, ikibonezamvugo, nitariki yo gutondekanya ibikoresho bitari icyongereza cyo muri Amerika byabitswe kuva aho byatangiriye, niba ibikoresho bigaragara cyangwa bitagaragara.
Ubusobanuro bwinshi bwinyandiko mundimi zitari Icyongereza ntabwo zemewe, zikorwa nuburyo bwikora, kandi zitangwa kubwamakuru gusa.Ukurikije ururimi, abasomyi bakoresha mushakisha ya Chrome bagomba guhita bakira igisobanuro cyicyongereza kuva kumurongo ukabije.
Keretse niba byavuzwe ukundi, amakuru yose yakuwe kurubuga rwemewe rwimiryango mpuzamahanga cyangwa leta, ibinyamakuru byabo cyangwa itangazo ryamakuru.
Iri vugurura ririmo amakuru yinzego za leta ziboneka munsi yu Bwongereza Gufungura uruhushya rwa leta v3.0.Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho byakoreshejwe mu kuvugurura byubahiriza politiki yashyizwe mu bikorwa n’icyemezo cya Komisiyo cya Komisiyo y’Uburayi yo ku wa 12/12/2011.
Icyitonderwa.Keretse niba byavuzwe ukundi, amakuru yose muri iri vugurura yakuwe kumatangazo yemewe, kurubuga rwemewe, amakuru mashya cyangwa itangazo rigenewe abanyamakuru mumiryango mpuzamahanga.
.Inkomoko yihariye iraboneka ukanze ahanditse ubururu hypertext.Nyamuneka menya ko, muri rusange, amakuru ajyanye n'uburobyi,
Amakimbirane akurikira aherutse gushyikirizwa WTO.Kanda kuri nimero y'urubanza (“DS”) hepfo bizakujyana kurupapuro kurubuga rwa WTO kugirango umenye amakuru yerekeye aya makimbirane.
Ubushinwa - Ingamba zo kurwanya guta ibicuruzwa by’Ubuyapani bidafite ibyuma - Ubuyapani busaba inama
Mu gihe gikubiye muri iri vugurura, Ikigo gishinzwe gukemura amakimbirane (DSB) cyangwa ababuranyi bafitanye amakimbirane bafashe cyangwa batanga raporo y'ibikorwa bikurikira.Ibyifuzo by'Inteko ntabwo byashyizwe ku rutonde (kanda nimero ya 'DS' kugirango ujye mu ncamake y'urubanza, kanda Igikorwa kugirango ujye ku makuru cyangwa inyandiko biheruka):
WTO yashyizeho urubuga rwihariye rwo gufasha guverinoma, ubucuruzi, itangazamakuru ndetse n’abaturage gukurikirana amakuru y’ubucuruzi agezweho ku bisubizo ku cyorezo cya COVID-19.Ku ngamba zafashwe mugihe gikubiye muri iri vugurura, reba WTO COVID-19 Ingamba n’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi bikurikira.
Mu masezerano yerekeye inzitizi za tekinike ku bucuruzi (Amasezerano ya TBT), abanyamuryango ba WTO basabwa gutanga raporo kuri WTO amabwiriza yose ya tekiniki yatanzwe ashobora kugira ingaruka ku bucuruzi n’abandi banyamuryango.Ubunyamabanga bwa WTO bukwirakwiza aya makuru mu bihugu byose bigize uyu muryango mu buryo bwa “menyesha”.Igice gitandukanye kumatangazo ya WTO TBT itanga incamake yimenyesha ryatanzwe na WTO mukwezi gushize.
Amahugurwa ya WCO ashyigikira gasutamo ya Eswatini binyuze mu micungire y’ibyago gasutamo yo muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba yemeza ko iterambere rihuriweho n’umushinga uhuriweho na WCO / JICA
Umushinga WCO COVID-19 urimo gutera inkunga gasutamo ya Madagasikari kugira ngo yongere imyiteguro yayo mu gushyiraho uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora kugira ngo ibikorwa byihutirwa n’imfashanyo zita ku bantu.
Umunyamabanga mukuru wa WCO yavugiye mu nama ngarukamwaka ya 43 y'Inama ishinzwe kubahiriza gasutamo ya Karayibe (CCLEC)
Ku munsi w’ibidukikije ku isi, WCO irahamagarira ingamba zo kugarura urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima byacu Umunyamabanga mukuru wa WCO ageza ijambo ku bufatanye n’ubucuruzi bw’ubukungu n’ubukungu bwa Aziya-Pasifika (APEC) Abayobozi b’ubucuruzi n’abayobozi mu bucuruzi
WCO na OECD bafatanyije gutegura urubuga rw’akarere ku bijyanye no gusuzuma gasutamo no kohereza ibiciro WCO na OLAF bishimangira ubufatanye mu kurwanya uburiganya bwa gasutamo
Amahugurwa ya WCO yerekeye gupima imikorere y’umuryango w’akarere mu burasirazuba bwo hagati no muri Afurika y’amajyaruguru yatangijwe mu rwego rwa gahunda ya WCO-UNODC yo kugenzura kontineri ya gahunda ya Virtual PITCH Amahugurwa muri Panama
GTFP ifite intego yo gufatanya na gasutamo ya Peru mu rwego rw’inshingano zayo zo gutegura igenamigambi Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ushyiraho amategeko mashya y’imisoro ku bucuruzi bwa e-bucuruzi guhera ku ya 1 Nyakanga 2021
WCO ishyigikiye kurwanya isi yose kurwanya icuruzwa mu buryo butemewe n’inama n’abanyamakuru i Antwerp mu nama y’abayobozi ba gasutamo y’akarere ka Burayi WCO yitegura inama y’Inama Njyanama iri imbere
Inama ya 10 ya ASEAN-WCO yarangije neza CSP muri Afurika y'Iburengerazuba, bivamo amahugurwa y'abatoza 18 bafite ireme mu gucunga ibyago no gusesengura amakuru (RM&IA).
WCO yakiriye amahugurwa yibikorwa kuri LMD COPES CCP Amahugurwa ya gasutamo yo muri Iraki kubuyobozi bw’imisoro n’igihugu cya Kolombiya
Umuhuzabikorwa wa GAC yarangije icyiciro cya 2 cya gahunda enye zishyirwaho umwete wo gutangiza umuhango wo gutangiza ikigo cya WCO Regional Canine Centre muri Koreya hamwe na WCO Asia Pacific Virtual Canine Symposium.
Umushinga wo Korohereza Ubucuruzi na Sida-WCO Gutangiza Inkunga Bitangira Inkunga Serivisi ishinzwe kwinjiza imisoro n'amahoro muri Botswana (BURS) Botswana itera imbere mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'imyanzuro ibanza.
Serivisi ishinzwe kwinjiza imisoro ya Zimbabwe ikomeje gushyira mu bikorwa HS 2022, ishimangira ubufatanye hagati y’umupaka w’igihugu n’ubuyobozi bw’umupaka wa Peru.
Impuguke za Zone Zubuntu Muganira ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’akarere ka WCO muri Afurika y'Amajyaruguru, Amajyaruguru n’Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati Igitabo gifatika cyo gusesengura amakuru hagati y’amasomo aboneka ubu kuri CLiKC!
Umushinga WCO Ufasha Gasutamo ya Mozambike Kubaka Abikorera Icyizere Amakuru agezweho ya WCO araboneka nonaha
Laboratoire nshya ya WCO mu karere ka Nanjing, mu Bushinwa Amahugurwa ya VCO ashyigikira Gambiya kwinjira mu masezerano ya Kyoto yavuguruwe
Zimbabwe yageze ku yandi mahugurwa akomeye y’amahugurwa ya WCO ku isesengura ry’amakuru mu karere mu Burayi
Umunsi Mpuzamahanga wo kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge n’umuhanda utemewe: Inama ya WCO yavuguruye inkunga y’ubunyamabanga mu kwitegura isi nyuma y’icyorezo
Amasezerano y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga mu bwoko bw’inyamaswa zo mu gasozi n’ibimera (CITES) yohereje amatangazo akurikira:
Ibikurikira nurutonde rudasobanutse rwa raporo ziheruka zamakuru ajyanye n’ubuhinzi ku isi (GAIN) zashyizwe ahagaragara na serivisi ishinzwe ubuhinzi n’amahanga muri Amerika (FAS) mu Mategeko agenga ibiribwa n’ubuhinzi bitumizwa mu mahanga (FAIRS) hamwe n’uruhererekane rw’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, kimwe n'ibindi raporo ku bicuruzwa cyangwa byoherezwa mu mahanga.ibisabwa.Harimo amakuru yingirakamaro kubipimo ngenderwaho, ibisabwa byo gutumiza mu mahanga, amabwiriza yo kohereza hanze na MRLs (Urwego ntarengwa rusigaye).Kumakuru no kubona andi makuru yunguka, sura urubuga rwa FAS GAIN Raporo.
Hong Kong, Ubushinwa, Ubuhinde, Ubuhinde, Indoneziya, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Ubuyapani, Maleziya, Maleziya, Mexico, Uburusiya, Uburusiya
Raporo Y’ibicuruzwa byohereza mu mahanga Raporo Y’umwaka Ibidukikije Kurekura Ibidukikije Umushinga w’ibipimo ngenderwaho by’umutekano w’ibiribwa kugira ngo ukoreshe inyongeramusaruro z’ibiribwa wanditse woherejwe mu kanama ka WTO ku byerekeranye n’inkomoko y’ibirango Ibisabwa Gahunda y'agateganyo yo muri Amerika n'Ubuhinde Kwinjira ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa no gutanga ibyemezo byinshi Ibicuruzwa by’ibiribwa Ibicuruzwa bisabwa ntigihinduka. Ifishi yo kwiyandikisha mubucuruzi USJTA Gutunganya imbuto nziza USJTA Gutunganya imbuto zumye kandi zumye USJTA Gutunganya ibishyimbo bya USJTA Gutunganya imboga n umutobe USJTA Gutunganya ibinyampeke byuzuye USJTA Gutunganya imboga zikomoka ku bimera hamwe nimboga USJTA Ubushake bwigihugu bwibiryo bya Kawa Gutunganya icyayi & ibirungo USJ Gutunganya umutobe & Jam 2021 USJTA Gutunganya ibimera 2021 Gutunganya imbuto zuzuza imbuto za USJTA 2021 USJTA Gutunganya yogurt nibindi bicuruzwa byamata Ibigize ibikoresho 2021 Gutunganya amavuta ya USJTA 2021 Kugaburira ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga hamwe nubuziranenge Ibisabwa Ibiribwa bikenerwa Ibiribwa bitunganijwe bitanga raporo kuri Federasiyo y’Uburusiya no kohereza ibicuruzwa bya GE. Muri Federasiyo y’Uburusiya igabanya ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ifumbire mvaruganda
Guhera ku ya 21 Kamena 2021, Guverinoma ya Kanada yafatiye ibihano bishya abantu 17 n’ibigo 5 hashingiwe ku Mabwiriza yihariye y’ubukungu (Biyelorusiya) (“Amabwiriza”).Ibihano byafashwe hasubijwe ko havugwa ihohoterwa ry'uburenganzira bwa muntu buri gihe ndetse n’impinduka n’ubutegetsi bwa Biyelorusiya ku ya 23 Gicurasi 2021 y’indege ya Ryanair 4978 kuva aho yari igeze i Minsk.Guverinoma ya Kanada irahuza Ubwongereza, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi na Amerika gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo bihano.
Abantu banditswe mu mategeko bafatwa nk'utemerewe kwinjira muri Kanada hakurikijwe itegeko rirengera abinjira n'abasohoka.Byongeye kandi, Amabwiriza ahagarika neza umutungo wabantu bashyizwe ku rutonde kuko, usibye ko hari, umuntu uwo ari we wese muri Kanada n’umunyakanada uwo ari we wese hanze ya Kanada birabujijwe:
1. Gukemura imitungo iyo ari yo yose ifite, iyifite cyangwa igenzurwa cyangwa mu izina ryumuntu ku rutonde, ahantu hose;
4. Tanga ikintu, aho kiri hose, kumuntu uri kurutonde cyangwa kumuntu ukora mu izina ryumuntu uri kurutonde;na
Amategeko abuza kandi umuntu uwo ari we wese muri Kanada ndetse n’umunyakanada uwo ari we wese hanze ya Kanada kwishora mu gikorwa icyo ari cyo cyose gitera, cyoroshya cyangwa gifasha cyangwa kigamije gutera, korohereza cyangwa korohereza kimwe mu bikorwa bibujijwe byasobanuwe haruguru.Ushaka amakuru yinyongera, reba itangazo rya guverinoma ya Kanada ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibi bihano (hano).
Inyandiko zikurikira zishimisha abacuruzi mpuzamahanga zasohotse mu Igazeti ya Kanada.(Yerekana kandi ishami ryambere, ishami, cyangwa ikigo. N = Itangazo, PR = Amabwiriza yatanzwe, R = Amabwiriza, O = Iteka)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-24-2023