Urudodo nuburyo bukora neza, bwiza bwo guhuza sisitemu yo kuvoma.Ukurikije ibikoresho, barashobora gutwara neza ibintu byinshi byamazi na gaze, hamwe nibihe bikabije hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi.
Ariko, insanganyamatsiko zirashobora kwambara.Impamvu imwe irashobora kwaguka no kwikuramo, uruziga rubaho iyo imiyoboro ikonje kandi igashonga.Imitwe irashobora kwambara kubera ihinduka ryumuvuduko cyangwa kunyeganyega.Ikintu icyo aricyo cyose muribi gishobora gutera kumeneka.Ku bijyanye n'amazi, ibi birashobora gusobanura ibihumbi by'amadorari yangijwe n’umwuzure.Umuyoboro wa gazi ushobora kumeneka.
Aho gusimbuza igice cyose cyumuyoboro, urashobora gufunga imigozi hamwe nibicuruzwa bitandukanye.Koresha kashe nkigipimo cyo gukumira cyangwa nkigikorwa cyo gusana kugirango wirinde gutemba.Mubihe byinshi, kashe ya podiyumu itanga igisubizo cyihuse kandi ugereranije gihenze.Urutonde rukurikira rwerekana imiyoboro myiza ya kashe ya progaramu zitandukanye.
Intego ni ukurinda kumeneka, ariko uburyo bwo kubigeraho burashobora gutandukana cyane.Umuyoboro mwiza wa kashe nziza kubintu bimwe rimwe na rimwe ntibikwiriye kubindi.Ibicuruzwa bitandukanye ntabwo bihanganira umuvuduko cyangwa ubushyuhe mubihe bimwe.Ibicuruzwa bikurikira bikurikira hamwe nubuyobozi bwubuguzi birashobora kugufasha kumenya imiyoboro ya pipe yo kugura.
PTFE, ngufi kuri polytetrafluoroethylene, ni polymerike.Bikunze kwitwa Teflon, ariko iri ni izina ryubucuruzi.Kaseti ya PTFE iroroshye guhinduka kandi irashobora gukoreshwa byoroshye kumutwe wibyuma bitandukanye.Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwumurongo wumwuka, amazi na gaze.Telfon muri rusange ntabwo isabwa kuri PVC kuko izasiga amavuta.Ntabwo arikibazo cyibikoresho byinshi, ariko birashobora gutuma insinga za PVC "zoroha" cyane, zishobora kwangiza kwangirika.
Umuyoboro wa pipe, uzwi kandi nka pipe ihuza ibice, ni brush-ushyizwemo igikarabiro kinini ugereranije na putty.Nibintu byinshi bihinduranya imiyoboro ya kashe kandi ikora neza mubihe byinshi.Benshi bazwi nkibintu byoroshye gukiza.Ntibakiza byimazeyo, kuburyo bashobora kwishyura indinganizo yimikorere cyangwa impinduka zumuvuduko.
Irangi ry'umuyoboro risanzwe ritorwa nababigize umwuga;uzabisanga mubikoresho byinshi byo gukoresha amazi bitewe nubushobozi bwubwoko bwose bwimiyoboro yumuringa ikoreshwa mumazi nu miyoboro ya pulasitike ikoreshwa kumiyoboro.Ariko, bihenze kuruta kaseti ya Teflon, ntabwo byoroshye kuyikoresha, kandi ibyinshi mubishobora gushingira.
Ibisigarira bya Anaerobic ntibisaba ibishishwa kugirango bikire, ahubgo bigira icyo bivanaho kugirango umwuka winjire kumurongo.Ibisigarira bifite imiterere ya plastiki, bityo yuzuza icyuho neza, ntugabanye cyangwa ngo ucike.Ndetse hamwe no kugenda gake cyangwa kunyeganyega, bifunga neza cyane.
Nyamara, ibyo bisigazwa bifunga ibyuma bisaba ion kugirango bikire, kubwibyo ntibisanzwe bikwiranye nu mugozi wa pulasitike.Bashobora kandi gufata amasaha agera kuri 24 kugirango ushireho neza.Anaerobic resin ihenze kuruta gutwikira imiyoboro, bigatuma ihitamo cyane.Muri rusange, resin ibicuruzwa bikwiranye nibisabwa byumwuga kuruta gukoresha urugo rusange no gukoresha imbuga.
ICYITONDERWA.Gufunga imiyoboro mike ni byiza gukoreshwa na ogisijeni nziza.Imiti ishobora gutera umuriro cyangwa guturika.Gusana ibikoresho byose bya ogisijeni bigomba gukorwa nabakozi babishoboye.
Muri make, PTFE na anaerobic resin imiyoboro ya kashe ya kashe irakwiriye kumiyoboro yicyuma, kandi gutwikira imiyoboro birashobora gufunga imiyoboro yibikoresho hafi ya byose.Ariko, ni ngombwa kugenzura witonze ibikwiranye nibikoresho.Imiyoboro y'icyuma irashobora gushiramo umuringa, umuringa, aluminium, ibyuma bya galvanis, ibyuma bidafite ingese nicyuma.Ibikoresho bya sintetike birimo ABS, cyclolac, polyethylene, PVC, CPVC kandi, mubihe bidasanzwe, gushimangira fiberglass.
Mugihe bimwe mubidodo byiza byumuyoboro bifunga isi yose, ntabwo ubwoko bwose bubereye ibikoresho byose.Kunanirwa kugenzura ko kashe izakorana neza nibikoresho byamazi bishobora kuvamo andi makuru asaba akazi gakosora.
Ni ngombwa kwemeza ko kashe ya kashe ya kashe ishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije biriho ubu.Igihe kinini, kashe igomba kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije nta gukonja cyangwa guturika.
Kaseti ya PTFE irashobora gusa nkigicuruzwa cyibanze, ariko biratangaje kwihangana.Intego rusange ya kaseti ni umweru kandi irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe kuva kuri dogere 212 kugeza kuri dogere 500 Fahrenheit.Kaseti y'umuhondo ya gaze ifite urugero rwo hejuru, ariko bamwe barashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bugera kuri dogere 450.
Imiyoboro ya pipine hamwe na resin ya anaerobic ntabwo byoroshye mubihe bishyushye nkuko bimeze mubihe bikonje.Mubisanzwe, barashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buri hagati ya dogere 50 na 300 cyangwa 400 dogere Fahrenheit.Ibi birahagije kubikorwa byinshi, nubwo bishobora kugabanya imikoreshereze yo hanze ahantu hamwe.
Benshi murugo DIYers birashoboka ko batazigera bahangayikishwa numuvuduko ukabije.Gazi isanzwe iri hagati ya ⅓ na ¼ pound kuri santimetero kare (psi), kandi mugihe kumeneka bisa nkibimenetse, ntibishoboka ko umuvuduko wamazi murugo rwawe uzarenga 80 psi.
Nyamara, igitutu kirashobora kuba kinini mubucuruzi bwubucuruzi kandi imiyoboro myiza ya pipe ya kashe kubidukikije igomba kuba ishobora kubyihanganira.Imiterere ya molekile ya gaze namazi biganisha kumipaka itandukanye.Kurugero, icyuma gifata imiyoboro gishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko wamazi wa 10,000 psi irashobora kwihanganira gusa umuvuduko wumwuka wa 3000 psi.
Mugihe uhisemo ibicuruzwa byiza kumurimo, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu byose byerekana ibimenyetso bifatika.Kugirango bikworohereze, iki cyegeranyo kiranga imiyoboro myiza ya pipe ya kashe ya miyoboro yamenetse ishingiye kubiranga nkubwoko bwumuyoboro cyangwa imikoreshereze yabwo.
Gasoila ni umuyoboro udakomeye urimo PTFE kugirango uyifashe guhinduka.Kubwibyo, usibye ubwiza bwayo bwinshi, kashe iroroshye kuyikoresha hamwe na brush irimo, nubwo hakonje.Iyi miterere isobanura kandi ko ingingo zidashobora kugenda no kunyeganyega.Iki kashe gifite akamaro kubikoresho byose bisanzwe byo kuvoma, harimo ibyuma na plastiki, no kumiyoboro irimo imyuka myinshi namazi.Ni umutekano kumirongo ya hydraulic hamwe numuyoboro utwara lisansi na minerval, bishobora gutera kashe imwe ya kashe.
Gasoila Thread Sealant irashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko wamazi agera kuri 10,000 psi hamwe na gaze ya 3000 psi.Ubushyuhe bwo gukora buri hagati ya dogere 100 na dogere 600 Fahrenheit nimwe murwego ruhindagurika cyane rwo gutwikira imiyoboro.Ikidodo cyujuje amahame rusange y’umutekano azwi ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
Dixon Inganda Tape ni umuyoboro uhendutse wa pipe ya kashe igomba kubona umwanya muri buri gasanduku k'ibikoresho.Biroroshye gukoresha, nta kaga ko gutonyanga hejuru yoroheje, kandi ntikeneye kozwa.Iyi kaseti yera ya PTFE ifite akamaro ko gufunga ubwoko bwose bwicyuma gitwara amazi cyangwa umwuka.Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugushimangira insanganyamatsiko zishaje mugihe umugozi urekuye.
Iyi kaseti ya Dixon ifite ubushyuhe bwo gukora bwa dogere -212 Fahrenheit kugeza kuri dogere 500 Fahrenheit.Mugihe gikwiye mubikorwa byinshi byo murugo no mubucuruzi, ntabwo byashizweho kumuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa gasi.Iki gicuruzwa ni ¾ ”ubugari kandi gihuza insinga nyinshi.Uburebure bwacyo bugera kuri metero 43 zo kuzigama.
Oatey 31230 Tube Fiting Compound nintego nziza rusange yintego ya pipe ya kashe.Iki gicuruzwa gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu miyoboro y'amazi;Ibicuruzwa byujuje NSF-61, ishyiraho ibipimo byibicuruzwa byamazi ya komini.Ariko, irashobora kandi gufunga ibimeneka mumirongo itwara umwuka, umwuka, amazi yangirika hamwe na acide nyinshi.Ibikoresho bya Oatey bikwiranye nicyuma, ibyuma, umuringa, PVC, ABS, Cycolac na polypropilene.
Iyi formula yoroheje irwanya ubushyuhe kuva kuri dogere 50 kugeza kuri dogere 500 Fahrenheit hamwe numuvuduko wumwuka ugera kuri 3000 psi hamwe numuvuduko wamazi ugera kuri 10,000 psi.Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bidafite ubumara butuma bikoreshwa nkigifuniko (nubwo bishobora gutera uburibwe bwuruhu).
Ikibazo nyamukuru cyo gukoresha kashe kumutwe wa PVC nuko abakoresha akenshi bagomba gukabya gukomatanya ingingo, bishobora gutera gucika cyangwa kwiyambura.Kaseti ya PTFE ntabwo isabwa kuko isiga insanganyamatsiko kandi byoroshye kongera gukomera.Rectorseal T Plus 2 irimo PTFE kimwe na fibre fibre.Zitanga ubwumvikane buke hamwe na kashe itekanye nta mbaraga zikabije.
Iyi emollient irakwiriye kandi mubindi bikoresho byinshi byo kuvoma, harimo ibyuma na plastiki.Irashobora gufunga imiyoboro itwara amazi, gaze na lisansi kuri dogere 40 kugeza kuri 300 Fahrenheit.Umuvuduko wa gazi ugarukira kuri 2000 psi naho umuvuduko wamazi ugarukira kuri 10,000 psi.Irashobora kandi guhura nigitutu ako kanya nyuma yo kuyikoresha.
Mubisanzwe, kaseti ya PTFE yera ikoreshwa mubisanzwe hamwe na kaseti y'umuhondo PTFE (urugero: Harvey 017065 PTFE Sealant) ikoreshwa kuri gaze.Iyi kaseti iremereye yujuje ibyangombwa byumutekano wa UL.Iyi kaseti ya Harvey nigicuruzwa cyinshi kidasabwa gusa gaze gasanzwe, butane na propane, ariko no kumazi, peteroli na lisansi.
Iyi kaseti y'umuhondo ifunga ibyuma byose hamwe nu miyoboro myinshi ya pulasitike, nyamara, nka kaseti zose za PTFE, ntabwo byemewe gukoreshwa kuri PVC.Ubunini bwacyo nabwo bukwiranye nakazi nko gusana insinga kuri bolts cyangwa ibikoresho bya valve.Kaseti ifite ubushyuhe bwo gukora buri hagati ya dogere 450 kugeza kuri dogere 500 Fahrenheit kandi irapimwa kumuvuduko ugera kuri psi 100.
Irangi ry'umuyaga ni ikintu cyose kigamije, ariko mubisanzwe kiza byibuze amabati 4.Ibi ni byinshi cyane kubikoresho byinshi.Rectorseal 25790 ije muburyo bworoshye kugirango byoroshye.
Bikwiranye no guhuza imiyoboro ya pulasitiki nicyuma, iyi miti yoroshye yo gukiza ikwiranye no gufunga imiyoboro irimo imyuka n’amazi atandukanye, harimo n’amazi yo kunywa.Iyo ukoresheje gaze, umwuka, cyangwa umuvuduko wamazi kugeza kuri psi 100 (ibereye mubikorwa byinshi byo murugo), irashobora kotsa igitutu ako kanya nyuma yumurimo.Igicuruzwa gifite ubushyuhe buri hagati ya -50 ° F kugeza 400 ° F hamwe n’umuvuduko ntarengwa wa 12,000 psi kumazi na 2,600 psi kuri gaze.
Kubikorwa byinshi byo gufunga imiyoboro, abakoresha ntibashobora kugenda nabi na Gasoila - SS16, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru butarwanya ubukana bwa PTFE.Abaguzi bahitamo kwirinda akajagari ko gufatira hamwe bashobora gufata Dixon Sealing Tape, igiciro cyiza ariko cyiza cyose gifite intego ya PTFE.
Kurangiza guhitamo ibyiza bya kashe nziza nziza, twarebye muburyo bubiri bwibicuruzwa bizwi cyane: kaseti na kashe.Urutonde rwasabwe rutanga abaguzi uburyo butandukanye bwibisabwa, kuva PVC kugeza imiyoboro yicyuma cyamazi cyangwa gaze, dufite igisubizo gihuye nikibazo cyawe.
Mu bushakashatsi bwacu, twabonye neza ko ibyifuzo byacu byose byaturutse ku bicuruzwa bizwi bikoreshwa n'abahanga babizobereyemo.Ibyuma byacu byiza byose bihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi bitanga kashe itekanye.
Kuri iyi ngingo, wize ibijyanye na tekiniki zitandukanye ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo umuyoboro wa kashe.Igice Cyiza cyo Guhitamo urutonde rwibintu byiza bya kashe ya kashe ya progaramu yihariye, ariko niba ugifite ibibazo bitashubijwe, reba amakuru yingirakamaro hepfo.
Imiyoboro ya pipe isanzwe ikwiranye na PVC na Rectorseal 23631 T Plus 2 umuyoboro wumuyoboro wa kashe ni uruganda rwiza kubwiyi ntego.
Kashe nyinshi zagenewe gukoreshwa burundu, ariko nyinshi zirashobora gukurwaho mugihe bikenewe.Ariko, niba kumeneka bikomeje, umuyoboro cyangwa bikwiye birashobora gusimburwa kugirango ikibazo gikemuke.
Biterwa nibicuruzwa.Kurugero, ikidodo cyoroshye ntigikama rwose, kubwibyo birwanya cyane kunyeganyega cyangwa ihinduka ryumuvuduko.
Biterwa n'ubwoko, ariko ugomba guhora utangira usukura insanganyamatsiko.Kaseti ya PTFE ikoreshwa muburyo bwisaha kumutwe wumugabo.Nyuma yinshuro eshatu cyangwa enye, fata hanyuma ukande muri ruhago.Amavuta yo kwisiga akoreshwa mubisanzwe byo hanze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-15-2023