Ibyuma 19 byiza byasabwe nabatetsi babigize umwuga muri 2023

Niba igikoni cyawe gifite ikindi kintu kitari ubuhanga bwo guteka ugomba kugira, noneho iki nicyuma cyiza gikarishye.Ubundi se, bimaze iki kugira akabati kuzuye ibikoresho byo guteka bya Instagram niba utazigera uteka muri byo?Ibyuma byiza (kandi bifite umutekano) birakaze, kandi niba ushaka gukuramo ibyo ukeka mubyo ukeneye kugura, icyuma gishobora kugufasha gufata icyo cyemezo.

UMWUGA

Ubukonje buzengurutswe icyuma cya shitingi Urupapuro 201 304 316L 430 1.0mm umubyimba igice cyakomeye kitagira umuyonga Icyuma Cyuma Cyuma Cyuma

201 ibyuma bidafite ingese bifite aside irwanya aside, irwanya alkali, ubucucike bwinshi, gusiga nta bubble, nta pinhole nibindi biranga, ni umusaruro wubwoko bwose bwamasaha, isaha yo munsi yumupfundikizo wibikoresho byiza.Ahanini ikoreshwa kumiyoboro ishushanya, umuyoboro winganda, ibicuruzwa bimwe birambuye.

201 Igiciro cyicyuma kitagira umuyonga kiri hasi ugereranije nizindi ntera zibyuma bitagira umwanda nibicuruzwa byose byuma muri rusange.Hariho verisiyo zitandukanye yibikoresho bifite karubone nkeya hamwe na karubone nyinshi.Verisiyo ntoya ya karubone, ibiceri 201 nibyiza cyane kubisudira kuko bifite imvura nkeya ya karbide kandi ntigabanye ruswa.

GUSOBANURIRA UMUSARURO

201 AMANOTA YINGANA

201 UMUTUNGO W'UMUBIRI

SIZE YUBUSHAKASHATSI

BURUNDU

Muburyo bwiza bwicyuma, hari ibintu bike ugomba kwitondera (nkibyo ibyuma birimo mubyukuri), ariko haribindi bintu byinshi bifatika nkuburyo bwicyuma, waba ushaka guhagarika ibyuma, kandi ni ibyuma bingahe ushaka gukoresha amafaranga..Kugirango wagure amahitamo yawe, twavuganye nabatetsi benshi kugirango tumenye icyo ukwiye gushakisha mumurongo wicyuma nicyo bakunda cyangwa bakoresha ubwabo.Shakisha ibyuma 16 byiza byo mu gikoni byashizweho mbere yigihe kugirango ubashe gutangira gushakisha ibyokurya byose byigihe.
Mbere ya byose, mugihe uguze icyuma, reba neza ko kirimo ibyuma byibanze ukeneye.Uzakenera kandi guhitamo niba ukunda ibyuma byuburasirazuba cyangwa iburengerazuba niba ushaka kongeramo ibyuma byingenzi kandi ukareba ibikoresho byibyo byuma.
Na none, urashobora gushaka gutekereza kubika kumurongo wibyuma.Igiti cyibiti gifasha kugumisha ibyuma byawe ahantu hamwe kandi bikarinda ibyuma, ariko kandi bifata umwanya wameza.Niba udafite amatafari mubikoresho byawe, urashobora kandi gukoresha imashini zishushanya cyangwa imirongo ya magneti kugirango ubibike.
Nubwo ibintu bingahe byashyizwe mucyuma, abatetsi benshi bafata ibyuma bitatu bigomba kuba: icyuma cya chef, icyuma cya paring, nicyuma gikaranze.Ntukeneye ibyuma byinshi kugirango uteke burimunsi, Barton avuga ko akoresha ibyo byuma bitatu gusa nicyuma cya boning cyangwa penknife (bizwi kandi nkicyuma cyingirakamaro).Ihembe riratekereza kandi ko icyuma cyo mu mufuka wa santimetero 5-6 ari ngombwa kuko "ni icyuma gikomeye cyo mu rugo igihe udashaka kwerekana icyuma cya chef wawe" ku bihumyo, ibyatsi, ndetse n'imbuto zihita.
Keefe avuga ko ishingiro ryicyuma cyawe ari icyuma cya chef wa santimetero 8 cyangwa 9 z'icyuma gikunda kurangirira mu biganza byawe.Ushaka ikintu gisa nkicyagutse cyukuboko kwawe: kigomba guhuza ukuboko kwawe kandi ntigukureho uburebure cyangwa uburemere.Ati: "Niba udakunda ibyuma bya chef, ntacyo bimaze kugira gahunda nziza".
Umaze gutura ku byuma byawe bitatu, shakisha imikasi yo mu gikoni, ibyuma, ndetse n’icyuma gikarishye. ”
Ubusanzwe, hari uburyo bubiri bwicyuma: Iburasirazuba (ni ukuvuga Ikiyapani) nu Burengerazuba.Keefe yasobanuye ko itandukaniro riri hagati yombi rimanuka ku cyuma n'imiterere y'icyuma.Ibyuma byiburengerazuba bifite ibyuma bibiri (point) kandi bikunda kugira imirongo myinshi, mugihe ibyuma byabayapani bifite icyuma kimwe (gisa nkicyerekezo gito) kandi gikunda kugororoka.Keefe agira ati: "Icyuma gityaye nicyuma cyiza cyane, bityo byose ni ugukarisha, kandi abantu benshi batekereza ko ibyuma byabayapani bikarishye kubera ubwoko bwicyuma".Ariko amaherezo, ni ngombwa kumenya itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bwose bwo gukarishya nicyo ushobora gukora.
Ubusanzwe, ibyuma byo mu burasirazuba bikarishye hejuru y’ibuye kandi bisaba kubungabungwa cyane, mu gihe ibyuma byo mu Burengerazuba bisaba kubungabungwa bike, Contreras yongeyeho.Hariho kandi ibishushanyo mbonera, byombi bigumaho byoroshye mubyuma.Uzakenera gukarisha urugo-ukoresha urugo byibuze rimwe mu kwezi kugirango ukoreshwe cyane kandi buri mezi make kugirango ukoreshwe byoroheje, ariko urashobora kandi kujyana ibyuma byawe kubanyamwuga niba udashaka kubikarisha, ..Abantu barafunzwe.bikore wenyine.
Horne yagize ati: "Niba utari umucuzi, ubu ntabwo aricyo gihe cyo gutangira."“Icyuma (cyane cyane ceramic) gukarisha icyuma ni byiza cyane kugira ngo impande zombi zigororoke kandi zegeranye.”
Alain Allegretti, umutetsi mukuru muri Fig & Olive Restaurant Group, avuga ko hari ibintu bike ugomba kuzirikana mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo kugura.Kurugero, ibikoresho (ibyuma, karubone cyangwa ceramic), uburemere, ihumure nuburinganire waba ibumoso cyangwa ukuboko kwiburyo, kandi cyane cyane ubwoko bwicyuma ushakisha nimirimo ushaka.gukora ni ibitekerezo byingenzi.Agira ati: "Icyuma gishobora kuba igishoro, kandi kugira icyuma cyiza mu gikoni birashobora guhindura itandukaniro ryose muburyo uteka kandi ukishimira umwanya wawe mugikoni".
Contreras wigisha ubuhanga bw’icyuma, gukarisha no kwita ku ishuri rye riteka rya Cook + Chop agira ati: “Ibyuma byinshi byujuje ubuziranenge bikozwe mu byuma bya karuboni nyinshi bitagira umwanda, bikaba bitita cyane kandi birinda ingese.”Ati: “Nkunda kandi ibyuma byo guteka ceramic.Birakaze cyane, ariko biroroshye cyane ".Ni ngombwa kandi ko ibyuma bifite inkingi ityaye, kubera ko ibyuma bikarishye ari intego (kandi bifite umutekano mu gikoni).
Meg Walker, chef akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru wa Made by Meg Catering, agira ati: “Urashaka kumenya neza ko ushobora kubona icyuma kuva ku isonga kugeza ku nkombe z'umutwe.”yiruka muburebure bwose bwicyuma, ntivunika mugihe cyo gutema cyangwa guteka.Walker yagize ati: "Ibyuma byinshi byo mu rwego rwo hasi bifite ibice by'icyuma bihujwe gusa mu ntoki za plastiki aho kubinyuramo, byoroshye kumeneka."
Mugihe bigoye gutongana nubworoherane nuburyo bworoshye bwicyuma, abatetsi benshi barasaba gukora umwe wenyine.Ati: “Unyizere, icyuma cyose gifite intego, ntabwo ingano imwe ihuye na bose.Ukeneye kandi bike cyane kuruta uko ubitekereza. ”Keefe.
Michelle Hernandez, umutetsi w'imigati akaba na nyiri patisserie ya Le Dix-Sept i San Francisco, agira ati: “Mu gikoni cyo mu rugo, ubusanzwe dukoresha icyuma kimwe cyangwa bibiri gusa.Ibyuma byinshi byoroshye kubungabunga no gukomeza gukara kuruta ibyuma binini ufite murugo.Arasaba ko yagura ibyuma bitatu byujuje ubuziranenge mu iduka ry’icyuma - kandi niba ari icyuma cyiza, kizaramba ubuzima bwe bwose.
Tangira ukoresheje icyuma cya 8 ″ chef, icyuma cya 4 ″, nicyuma cyumutsima, hanyuma urashobora kongeramo.Uzakenera kandi icyuma gikarishye, kigomba gukoreshwa buri gihe mbere yo gukoresha icyuma.Ubwiza nyamukuru ni ngombwa kuruta ubwinshi.Hernandez agira ati: "Umutetsi nakoranye mu Bufaransa yambwiye ko icyo ukeneye ari icyuma cyiza hafi ya byose mu gikoni."Bimwe mu byuma akunda harimo icyuma cya chef wa santimetero 8 Wusthof, nicyuma kiramba cyane;icyuma cya santimetero 4 cyangwa icyuma cya Victorinox;n'icyuma cya Wusthof umutsima ufite amenyo abiri yo guca imigati yuzuye.
Niba ushaka ibyuma byubukorikori byakorewe mu rugo, Button arasaba inama ya Middleton Made Knives ya Carolina yepfo, ikora ibyuma byiza, bikozwe neza buri munsi, hamwe na Vermont ya Chelsea Miller Knives, umwe mubakobwa bake bakora ibyuma mu gihugu kimwe. ”Guhitamo icyuma gikozwe mu rugo bigufasha kumenya uwagukoresheje icyuma no kuganira nabo kubyo ushaka ndetse nuburyo uteganya kubikoresha. ”
Icyuma cyibi byuma bya Wusthof nibisobanuro byahimbwe kuva kumurongo umwe wibyuma byinshi bya karubone bidafite ingese hamwe nintoki.Hano hari ibindi bice birindwi birimo icyuma cya 8 ″ icyuma cya chef, icyuma cya 1/2 ″ paring, icyuma cya 6 ″ cyuma, icyuma cya 8 ″ umugati, icyuma cya 9 ″, urusyo 9, imikasi yo mu gikoni hamwe nububiko bufite ahantu 13.umwanya winyongera kubindi byuma uzafata nyuma.
Ati: "Iyi yari yo ncuro ya mbere y'ibyuma byabigize umwuga n'impamvu narangije amashuri yo guteka.Wusthof ikora ibyuma byiza byubatswe kuramba.Njye mbona imikoreshereze yoroshye kandi yoroshye, ariko ibyuma bimwe na bimwe bishobora kumva biremereye cyane cyane icyuma cya chef. "
Wusthof “ibyuma bikomeye byo gukora.Zirahendutse, zifite ibyuma biremereye kandi bikomeye kandi byubatswe kuramba. ".
Iyi Henckels igizwe nibice birindwi ikubiyemo ibyo ukeneye byose kugirango utangire ugerageze bimwe mubyo dushya bishya, harimo 8 ″ Icyuma cya Chef, icyuma cya 4 ″ Paring, icyuma cya 5 ″ Serrated Utility Knife, 6 ″ icyuma gikata, inkoni zo mu gikoni, icyuma kandi inkwi.guhagarika ububiko bubika ibintu byose ahantu hamwe.
“Aroroshe kandi ni mwiza.Nkunda uburyo bworoshye.Iyi myambarire izaramba ubuzima bwawe bwose, ”ibi bikaba byavuzwe na Contreras.Zoë François, umutetsi w'imigati akaba n'uwakiriye Zoë Bakes ku rubuga rwa Magnolia, yongeyeho ati: “Henkels ni cyo cyuma cyanjye cya mbere kandi kiracyakomeza na nyuma yimyaka 30+.
Icyuma cyicyuma cyashyizwe muriki gice gifite icyuma cyubatswe ceramic cyemeza ko icyuma cyawe kiguma gityaye igihe cyose ugisohokanye cyangwa ugisubiza inyuma.Hano hari amahitamo kubice 6, 12 na 15 ukurikije ubwoko bw'icyuma ukeneye.Ibice 12 birimo icyuma cya 8 ″ chef, icyuma cya 6 ″ cyerekanwe cyingirakamaro, icyuma cya 4.5 ″, icyuma cya 5 ″ Santoku, ibyuma bitandatu, ibyuma byo mu gikoni hamwe n’ibiti.Kugirango bikworohereze gufata icyuma cyiburyo mugihe gikwiye, ibyuma byinshi birangwa nigitoki.
Ibi bice 12 bya Wusthof bikubiyemo ibikoresho byawe bisanzwe: 6 ″ na 8 ″ icyuma cya chef, 3/2 ″ icyuma cyo kugereranya, 6 ″ icyuma cyingirakamaro na 8 ″ icyuma cyumugati, hamwe nicyuma cyuma, imikasi yo mu gikoni na ibyuma bine bya stak kugirango bigufashe kwishimira ifunguro ryawe murugo.
Allegretti arasaba iyi seti yo gukoresha murugo.“Umuntu wese agomba kubagira mu gikoni - birakaze, biramba kandi bihendutse.”
Ibikoresho byoroshe kandi byoroshye kandi birimo icyuma cya 8 ″ chef, icyuma cya 6 ″, hamwe nicyuma cya 4 ″ cyo kugereranya hamwe na walnut cyangwa ibiti byinzuki.Ikozwe mu bice bitatu by'Ubuyapani bidafite ibyuma na karubone, ibyo byuma birakaze kandi biramba, kandi ababifite barabikoresha kugirango babike byoroshye.Icyuma + igihagararo nacyo kiri kurutonde rwa Oprah 2021.
Hano ntakabuza muriyi seti, ariko hariho icyuma kizagutera gutekereza ko uri umunywanyi wa Top Chef.Umuzingo ufite ikiganza kitanyerera gishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi buke, hamwe nu mifuka irindwi yicyuma muriyi seti: icyuma cya paring, icyuma cyingirakamaro, icyuma cyoroshye, icyuma cyumugati, icyuma cya chef nicyuma.
Contreras agira ati: “Iri ni ishuri ryigisha guteka rya Mercer.Ibi ni ibyuma bidasanzwe, kimwe mubyo nkunda!Birahendutse kandi byubatswe kuramba. ”
Impyisi ni kimwe nibikoresho byigikoni byumwuga kandi ibi biranakoreshwa ku byuma byabo.Igice kirimo ibyuma bine - icyuma cyumugati, icyuma cya paring, icyuma cya chef nicyuma cya santoku - hamwe nicyuma cyinshi cya karubone idafite ibyuma hamwe nudukoni twibiti bitarwanya ubushuhe.Urabona kandi urusyo, imikasi yo mu gikoni, hamwe nigiti cyimbaho ​​hamwe na tablet / ububiko bwibitabo inyuma niba ukeneye guhindukirira ibitabo bishya cyangwa bishaje.
Umutetsi wa Aceq akaba na nyir'ubwite Eliya Safford yavuze ko ibikoresho byo gutekamo ibicuruzwa byagenewe abahanga mu nganda.Ati: “Nubwo ibyo byuma byoroshye kandi byoroshye kubikoresha, byateguwe kuramba kuko bikozwe neza n’Ubuyapani neza kandi byizewe n’Ubudage.Murugo, nkoresha ibikoresho byose mugukora ifunguro rinini cyangwa gutegura ifunguro nyuma yijoro rirerire.Ibiryo byihuse ”..
Icyuma cya Shun gikozwe mu Buyapani kivuye mu byuma byahimbwe ndetse n’icyuma gikozwe mu giti, bigatuma cyoroha, gikora neza kandi gishimishije amaso kuri konte yawe.Inzitizi yoroheje irimo imigozi ya 8 ″ icyuma cya chef, icyuma cya 4 ″ paring, icyuma cya 6/2 ″ ningirakamaro.
“Shun akora ibyuma bikomeye kubatetsi babigize umwuga ndetse no murugo.Icyuma kinini kizakomeza gukara no kwitabwaho neza, ”ibi bikaba byavuzwe na chef wa Philadelphia hamwe na resitora ya Horan Horn.
Icyuma ku isi cyakozwe n'intoki mu Buyapani gikurikiza imigenzo imwe mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo kandi kiranga ibyuma bikarishye bikarishye neza.Waba ukata cyangwa ukata, ibyuma biri muriyi seti ni icyuma cya 8 ″ chef, icyuma cya 3 ″ paring, icyuma cya 1/4 ″ icyuma cyingirakamaro, icyuma cyimboga 5 1/2 ″, nicyuma cya 9 ″ .santimetero - bizafasha guteka mugihe kimwe.Igihe kirageze cyo gukarisha ibyo byuma, urashobora gukoresha inkoni zikarishye zirimo ceramic.
Ati: "Uru ni urwego rwicyuma cyuburyo bwiburasirazuba bushobora gukarishwa nkicyuma cyiburengerazuba, byoroshye kubyitaho.Igishushanyo kiroroshye kandi ni cyiza, ”ibi bikaba byavuzwe na Contreras.
Niba ushaka agaciro gakomeye kumafaranga, reba ibi bice 18 byibanze bya Amazone.Harimo icyuma cya santoku cya chef, icyuma gikata, icyuma cyumugati, icyuma cyingirakamaro, icyuma cyogosha, nicyuma cya paring, hamwe na kasi, icyuma gikarishye, icyuma, nicyuma umunani.Icyuma cyose gifite ibyuma bidafite ingese hamwe na ergonomic.Iyi seti ihendutse cyane ifite kandi inyenyeri zirenga 13,000 5, hamwe nuwasuzumye agira ati: "Ntakintu cyoroshye kijyanye nicyuma… umubyimba, ukomeye, kandi bisa nkaho bifite aho bihurira.Shank yuzuye yongerera imbaraga nuburinganire.Iyi ni akarusho.ntushobora kubona ibyuma bihendutse iyo ubiguze. ”
Icyuma kitagira umuyonga muri iki giterane kirimo ibyuma bifata neza neza hamwe nubutaka butagaragara, bigatuma bikara kandi byoroheje bihagije kugirango bikore imirimo itoroshye mugikoni.Igice kirimo ibice 15, birimo icyuma cya chef, icyuma cya santoku, icyuma cya paring, ibyuma bitandatu bya stak, imikasi nibindi.Urutonde rwashimiwe kuri Amazone hamwe nisubiramo rikurikira: “Birakaze.”Nshobora guca inyanya ukoresheje ukuboko kumwe gusa, kandi aba basore babi bakata inyanya nkuko ntawe ubitayeho.Inzozi z'umukono umwe!Icya kabiri, ni beza.Nishimiye kubereka.Icya gatatu, hariho uburinganire buhebuje hagati yabo.”
Icyuma cya Ginsu gihimbano kiva mu Buyapani ibyuma bitagira umuyonga kandi bifite imashini gakondo irwanya ubushyuhe.Igice kirimo ibyuma bitanu bitandukanye, bikarishye, imikasi yo mu gikoni hamwe nububiko bwimigano.Umuntu umwe wasuzumye yagize ati: “Ibyo byuma birakaze!Biringaniye neza kandi gufata uruziga bikora neza.Nkunda ibyuma bitandukanye muburyo - Nkoresha icyuma cya chef mugukata, santoka yo gukata, nicyuma cya paring.ibyuma by'uruhu no gukata amashu n'intoki.Imikasi irakaze cyane kandi irashobora guca mu kintu icyo ari cyo cyose, ndetse n'inkoko. ”
Kuri minimalist, iyi Misen set ikubiyemo gusa ibintu byingenzi byambaye ubusa: icyuma cya chef, icyuma cya paring nicyuma gikaranze.Umukinnyi wa mbere wa Chef season 18 witabiriye Sarah Hauman yise "icyuma cyiza cyumuryango cyashyizwe ku giciro cyiza, gikozwe nicyuma kiguma gikarishye kandi gishobora gufata pound yo gukoresha buri munsi.Igice kirimo ibyuma bitatu kandi nibyo ukeneye byose.gukemura ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose cyo mu gikoni.Hariho kandi ibice bitanu birimo ibintu byose ukeneye, wongeyeho icyuma cya santoku nicyuma cyingirakamaro.
Ifite akamaro kubatekamutwe ndetse nabatetsi babigize umwuga kimwe, iki cyuma kirimo ibyuma bitanu bitandukanye, harimo icyuma cya offset wavy umugati, icyuma gikarishye hamwe n umufuka wa polyester woroshye kubibika byose udafashe umwanya munini.“Victorinox ikora ibyuma byiza ariko bihendutse.Birakwiye ko tumenya ko ibyo byuma bitaguma bikarishye nkicyuma cya Wusthof cyangwa Henckel, ariko biroroshye gukarisha.Ndasaba cyane ibyuma bya Victorinox kuko bihendutse kandi byoroshye gufata. "
Intoki zakozwe mu Butaliyani kuva 1895, ibyuma bya Berti hafi yubuhanzi.Buri cyuma gikozwe kuva gitangiye kugeza kirangiye numunyabukorikori umwe wanditseho intangiriro.Iki cyuma gifite icyuma cyitwa plexiglass na karubone hamwe nicyuma kitagira umwanda kandi kirimo icyuma cya chef, icyuma cyingirakamaro, icyuma cya paring nicyuma cyumugati.Buri cyuma gifite igiti cyacyo (ishusho yicyuma nizina mu gitaliyani kuruhande rwimbere), gishobora gukinishwa hamwe cyangwa gukwirakwira.Yewe, kandi iki kirango nacyo gikundwa na Giada De Laurentiis.
Ashton Keefe, umutetsi akaba n'umuhanga mu by'ibiribwa, agira ati: “Berti akora ibyuma byinshi bishobora kugurwa umuntu ku giti cye cyangwa umuntu ku giti cye, kandi 'bloks' zirahuza rwose.
Kubikoresho byicyuma bitandukanye ninshuti zawe zose, Horne numufana wibi byuma biturutse kumucuzi ukomeye waho muri Carolina y'Amajyaruguru.“Ashyira urukundo mu byuma bye, buri kimwe kidasanzwe, hamwe n'uruvange rwihariye rw'ibyuma patina mu gihe runaka.Kuri chef udasanzwe. ”gukata no gukata.
Ntuzigera ubura ibyuma bikarishye ukeneye hamwe niyi seti irimo icyuma cya chef, icyuma cyumugati gikaranze, ibyuma bibiri bya santoku, icyuma cyingirakamaro, icyuma cya paring, ibyuma umunani bya stak, icyuma, icyuma gikata, nigiti guhagarika.Icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma kinini cya karubone kitagira ingese irwanya ikizinga.
Byakozwe mu Bufaransa n’abasekuruza bo mu gisekuru cya 5, buri Cyakozwe mu cyuma kigizwe nicyuma gikomeye kitagira umuyonga kandi gikomezwa na gaze ya azote.Zizanye amaboko meza, yoroshye kandi akozwe mumavuta ya elayo yatunganijwe neza - uzashaka kuyashyira kuri konte yawe.Igice kirimo icyuma cya chef, icyuma cyumugati, icyuma cya paring nicyuma cya Naikiri gifite icyuma kijimye.
Nubwo udasangira na resitora ya Michelin yakinwe na Thomas Keller, urashobora guteka murugo ukoresheje ibyuma byabugenewe.Byakozwe na Keller (izina rye ryanditse ku cyuma no ku ntoki) kandi bikozwe mu kirango cyo gutema Cangshan, muri iyo seti harimo icyuma kibiri, icyuma cyifashishwa, ibyuma bibiri bya chef, icyuma cy'umugati na Fata icyuma kibajwe.Niba ufite rack yo hasi ariko idafite umwanya uhagije wurukuta, iki gikoresho kirimo umurongo wa magneti aho kuba magnetique, byoroshye kubona no kubona icyuma cyiburyo.Icyuma gifite ubwubatsi bukomeye kandi bikozwe mu cyuma cya ruswa cya Suwede Damasiko RWL34.
Urashaka kuba uwambere kumenya ibicuruzwa bya SHOP bigezweho (kandi byiza), gukusanya ibicuruzwa, kugabanuka nibindi?Iyandikishe kugirango wakire ubutumwa bwa Intel kuri inbox yawe.
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