Muri iki kiganiro, turaganira ku masosiyete 15 akomeye ya aluminium ku isi.Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kubyerekeye sosiyete ya aluminium, jya mu buryo butaziguye ku masosiyete 5 ya mbere ya aluminium ku isi.
Aluminium ni kimwe mu bintu byinshi byuma byinjira mu butaka bwisi.Ifite ibintu byinshi, bikomeye, byoroshye, biramba, biremereye, byoroshye, birwanya ruswa na okiside.Ifite kandi urumuri rwinshi kandi rufite amashanyarazi meza cyane.Ikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibice byinshi byimodoka nkibiziga, moteri, chassis nibindi bice byimodoka zigezweho.Kwisi yose, ikoreshwa kandi mugukora terefone zigendanwa, tableti, mudasobwa bwite (PC), firigo nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
1050 1100 3003 Aluminium Coil Roll Mill Kurangiza 400mm Ubugari 1-6mm
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Izina ryibicuruzwa | Igiceri cya Aluminium | ||
Alloy / Urwego | 1050, 1060, 1070, 1100, 1200, 2024, 3003, 3104, 3105, 3005, 5052, 5754, 5083, 5251, 6061, 6063, 6082, 7075, 8011, 8079, 8021 | ||
Ubushyuhe | F, O, H. | MOQ | 5T kubisanzwe, 2T kububiko |
Umubyimba | 0.014mm-20mm | Gupakira | Pallet yimbaho ya Strip & Coil |
Ubugari | 60mm-2650mm | Gutanga | Iminsi 15-25 yo gukora |
Ibikoresho | Inzira ya CC & DC | ID | 76/89/152/300/405/508/790/800mm |
Andika | Strip, Coil | Inkomoko | Ubushinwa |
Bisanzwe | GB / T, ASTM, EN | Icyambu | Icyambu cyose cy'Ubushinwa, Shanghai & Ningbo & Qingdao |
Ubuso | Urusyo Rurangiza, Anodize, Ibara risize PE Filime Iraboneka | Uburyo bwo Gutanga | Ku nyanja: Icyambu cyose mu Bushinwa
|
Impamyabumenyi | ISO, SGS |
Kugenera Ubushyuhe (Kubisobanura)
Ubushyuhe | Ibisobanuro |
F | Nkuko byahimbwe (nta mipaka yumutungo ugaragara) |
O | Annealed |
H12 H14 H16 H18 | Imbaraga Zikomeye, 1/4 Birakomeye Imbaraga Zikomeye, 1/2 Birakomeye Imbaraga Zikomeye, 3/4 Birakomeye Strain Ikomeye, Yuzuye |
H22 H24 H26 H28 | Strain Ikomeye kandi Igice Cyane, 1/4 Birakomeye Strain Ikomeye kandi Igice Cyane, 1/2 Birakomeye Strain Ikomeye kandi Igice Cyane, 3/4 Birakomeye Strain Ikomeye kandi Igice Cyane, Cyuzuye |
H32 H34 H36 H38 | Strain Ikomeye kandi ihamye, 1/4 Birakomeye Strain Ikomeye kandi ihamye, 1/2 Birakomeye Imyitozo Ikomeye kandi ihamye, 3/4 Birakomeye Strain Ikomeye kandi ihamye, Byuzuye |
Ibigize imitiya 3004 Igiceri cya Aluminium
Ibigize | Si | Cu | Mg | Zn | Mn | Fe | Al |
Ibirimo | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.8-1.3 | 0.25 | 1-1.5 | 0.7 | ikiruhuko |
Iterambere ry’isoko rya aluminium rishobora guterwa no gukoresha icyuma mu nganda zitandukanye ku isi.Kurugero, usibye kuba ingenzi kuri elegitoroniki n’imodoka, ikoreshwa no mu nganda z’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa, mu gukora ibikoresho bipakira, mu nganda zo kwisiga, mu gupakira no kurinda ibicuruzwa byo kwisiga, no mu bicuruzwa imiti mu buryo butandukanye., Amavuta, amavuta yo kwisiga, amavuta nifu nibindi bicuruzwa bya farumasi.
Kimwe n'izindi nzego z'ubukungu, isoko rya aluminiyumu ryibasiwe cyane n'ikibazo cya COVID-19.Kuva icyo gihe ariko, ibisabwa ku modoka na elegitoroniki byiyongereye.Inganda za aluminiyumu ntizigeze zikoresha neza ibyifuzo byiyongereye kuko ifaranga ryakurikiye isoko ryazamutse, bigatuma abakozi bakora inganda babura, mu gihe ibyifuzo byagabanutse mu nganda zo mu kirere n’imodoka.Ibi birangizwa igice cyo kongera ibiryo bipfunyitse.
Nubwo imitwe yigihe gito, isoko ya aluminium iteganijwe kwiyongera mumyaka mike iri imbere.Ikigereranyo cy’aba conservateurs kivuga ko isoko rya aluminiyumu rigera kuri miliyari 277 z'amadolari mu mpera z'iyi myaka icumi, hamwe n'ubwiyongere bw'umwaka buri hejuru ya 5.6%.Amwe mu masosiyete akomeye mu nganda za aluminiyumu arimo Nucor Corporation (Nucor) (NYSE: NUE), Wheaton Precious Metals (NYSE: WPM), na Freeport-McMoRan (NYSE: FCX), hamwe n'ibindi bisobanuro hepfo aha.
Batoranijwe nyuma yo gusuzuma neza inganda za aluminium.Amakuru arambuye kuri buri sosiyete ya aluminiyumu avugwa mubiganiro byabayobozi binganda kugirango baha abasomyi imiterere yicyemezo cyishoramari.
Showa Denko KK ni uruganda rukora inganda z’imiti mu Buyapani rwibanze ku bihe biri imbere by’inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi.Hamwe n’abakozi 33,689, abakozi bageze ku mikorere ikomeye kandi ni imwe mu masosiyete akomeye ya aluminium ku isi.Showa Denko KK akora cyane cyane mu gukora no kugurisha ibikomoka ku miti.Isosiyete ikora ibinyujije mu gice cya peteroli, igice cya elegitoroniki, igice cy’ibicuruzwa kama, igice cy’inganda zikora imiti, igice cya aluminium n’ibindi bice.Isosiyete yashinzwe mu 1939, kuri ubu yibanze ku kwagura ibikorwa byayo ku isi.Intego y’uru ruganda kwari ukuzamura ibikorwa remezo by’ikoranabuhanga ku isoko ry’Uburayi no kubaka umuyoboro ukomeye ku isi kugira ngo ugabanye ibibazo no kudakora neza.
Kimwe na Nucor (NYSE: NUE), Wheaton Precious Metals (NYSE: WPM) na Freeport-McMoRan (NYSE: FCX), Showa Denko KK ni imwe mu masosiyete akomeye ku byuma ku isi.
Henan Mingtai Aluminium ni uruganda rukomeye rwa aluminiyumu na coil mu Bushinwa rufite umusaruro wa toni 860.000 buri mwaka.Isosiyete yashinzwe mu 1997, n’uruganda runini rwa aluminiyumu ruzunguruka mu Bushinwa rufite uruganda rukora 1 + 4.Henan Mingtai Aluminium nimwe mu masosiyete akomeye ya aluminium ku isi afite uburambe bwimyaka 20 mu nganda.Isosiyete ifite umusaruro munini wibicuruzwa bya aluminium.Isosiyete ifite abakozi 2000 kandi yiyemeje gukomeza guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga binyuze mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere.Twabibutsa ko iyi sosiyete ifite patenti zirenga 40 zo guhanga, kandi ibicuruzwa byayo byoherezwa mu bihugu birenga 100, bigatuma iba imwe mu masosiyete akomeye ya aluminium ku isi.
Yunnan Aluminium nu Bushinwa ukora kandi akanakwirakwiza ibicuruzwa bya aluminiyumu, akora cyane cyane mu bucukuzi bwa bauxite na aluminium na gushonga karubone.Ikorera mu karere ndetse no ku rwego mpuzamahanga, iyi sosiyete yabonye ibihembo n'ibihembo 100 kubera ibikorwa bishya byagezweho mu nganda.Isosiyete yashinzwe mu 1970, igenzurwa na leta kandi ni imwe mu masosiyete akomeye ya aluminium ku isi.Mu myaka mike ishize, isosiyete yitaye cyane kuri politiki yo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.Ifite intego yo gukora icyatsi kibisi, karubone ntoya kandi irambye ihuriweho na aluminium.Kuza kwa Aluminum Stewardship Initiative (ASI) ni intambwe muri iki cyerekezo.
Isosiyete VSMPO-AVISMA, isosiyete y’Uburusiya ifite inganda muri Ukraine, Ubwongereza, Ubusuwisi, Ubudage na Amerika, ikora uruganda rwa titanium, magnesium, ibyuma bivangwa na aluminium.Azwi nka Production Engineering, iyi sosiyete ikora kandi ubucuruzi n’amasosiyete yo mu kirere ku isi nka Boeing na Airbus.VSMPO-AVISMA, yashinzwe mu 1933, ni imwe mu masosiyete akomeye ya aluminiyumu ku isi kandi akora titanium nini ku isi.Birazwi nkisosiyete ikora neza kubakiriya kwisi aho guhuza ibyifuzo byabakiriya / umukiriya aribyo byihutirwa.Isosiyete yiyemeje gutunganya neza, guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga n’umusaruro utangiza ibidukikije byongereye isi yose kumenyekana.VSMPO-AVISMA ifata ibice birenga 30% ku isoko rya titanium ku isi, kandi ibicuruzwa byayo ntabwo ari ngombwa ku isoko ry’indege za gisivili ku isi gusa, ahubwo no ku nganda z’ingabo z’Uburusiya.
Hitachi Metals nisosiyete yAbayapani ikora gukora no kugurisha ibicuruzwa byateye imbere.Kugeza muri 2020, isosiyete ifite abakozi 29.805.Ibicuruzwa byingenzi birimo ibikorwa remezo, ibinyabiziga na elegitoroniki.Hamwe nimyaka 100 yamateka yinganda, isosiyete imaze gutera intambwe nini muguhuza abakozi batandukanye, ikoranabuhanga nibicuruzwa.Isosiyete izwi nk’ibyuma binini cyane ku isi kandi ikora neza mu myaka mirongo.Hitachi Metals, yashinzwe mu 1965, yiyemeje guha buri wese ibicuruzwa byiza kandi bigera ku majyambere arambye n’ubudakemwa mu bucuruzi.
Shandong Nanshan Aluminium Co, Ltd n’umushinwa ukora kandi akwirakwiza ibicuruzwa bya aluminium, bimaze kuba imwe mu masosiyete akomeye ya aluminium ku isi.Isosiyete yashinzwe mu 2001, itanga ibicuruzwa byinshi bya aluminiyumu, nk'ibikoresho bivangwa na aliyumu, ifu ya alumina, ibicuruzwa bishyushye, aluminiyumu ya electrolytike, ifu ya aluminiyumu, imyirondoro ya aluminiyumu n'ibicuruzwa bikonje bikonje.Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co Ltd igurisha ibicuruzwa byayo bya aluminiyumu ku masoko yo mu gihugu no mu mahanga.Isosiyete iragura ibikorwa byayo kugira ngo ihuze ibikenewe ku masoko mpuzamahanga, cyane cyane Ositaraliya, Amerika, Kanada, Ubutaliyani, Singapore na Hong Kong.Isosiyete ikoresha abantu 40.000, yiyemeje gutanga ibicuruzwa na serivisi nziza ku bakiriya ku isi no kugera ku iterambere rirambye.
Alcoa Corporation of America (NYSE: AA) nisosiyete yinganda zabanyamerika, imwe mubakora aluminium nini ku isi.Isosiyete yashinzwe mu 1888, ikorera mu bihugu 10 kandi ikora aluminium, aluminium na alumina.Isosiyete igenda igira uruhare mu ikoranabuhanga, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, gutunganya, gukora, gushonga no gutunganya inganda.Isosiyete igizwe n'ibice bibiri: Alcoa Corporation, ikora mu gucukura no gukora aluminiyumu y'ibanze, na Arconic Inc., gutunganya aluminium n'ibindi byuma.Alcoa ifite ibigo by’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere muri Amerika, kandi ikigo kinini cy’ikoranabuhanga cya Alcoa gifite kode yihariye ya zip hamwe n’ibikoresho bishya by’ubwenge n’ibikoresho.
Mu mpera z'igihembwe cya gatatu cy'umwaka wa 2022, amafaranga 44 yo gukingira mu bubiko bwa Insider Monkey yari afite imigabane ingana na miliyoni 580 z'amadolari ya Alcoa (NYSE: AA), ugereranije n'amafaranga 39 yo gukingira yari afite imigabane ingana na miliyari 1.2 z'amadolari mu gihembwe gishize.
Mu kigega gikingirwa gikurikiranwa na Insider Monkey, ikigo cy’ishoramari Renaissance Technologies giherereye i New York harimo abanyamigabane benshi ba Alcoa Corporation (NYSE: AA) bafite imigabane ingana na miliyoni 4 zifite agaciro ka miliyoni zisaga 140.
Isosiyete ya Alcoa (NYSE: AA) yari imwe mu migabane myinshi yagaragajwe n’isosiyete icunga umutungo ClearBridge ishoramari mu ibaruwa y’abashoramari Q3 2022.Dore icyo fondasiyo ivuga:
Ati: "Twabonye ibicuruzwa bya aluminiyumu ikora Alcoa Corporation (NYSE: AA) nyuma yuko imigabane yayo igurishijwe kubera igabanuka ryibiciro byibicuruzwa.Nubwo amateka yabitswe make, ibiciro bya aluminiyumu bikomeje kuba bike cyane, munsi yikiguzi Turizera ko igabanuka ryibiciro riterwa n’ibisabwa bigenda byiyongera bitewe na politiki ya COVID-19 y’Ubushinwa, ariko ibiciro bishobora kuzamuka mu gihembwe kiri imbere.
Byongeye kandi, Alcoa iyoboye inganda mu kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere ikomoka ku gushonga, ifasha kuzamura igiciro cyayo ugereranije n’abanywanyi ku isi.Urebye igiciro cyayo gishimishije hamwe n’amafaranga akomeye ku buntu, dufite icyizere muri sosiyete kuko igenda iterwa no kuzuza ibisabwa bigenda byiyongera ku mashanyarazi no guhindura ingufu ku isi.”
SOUTH32 ni isosiyete icukura amabuye y'agaciro na Ositaraliya, imwe mu masosiyete akomeye ya aluminium.SOUTH32 yashinzwe mu 2015, ikora cyane cyane mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, gutunganya, gutwara no gucuruza ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, birimo bauxite, alumina, aluminium, umuringa, amakara y’amashyanyarazi na metallurgiki, manganese, nikel, ifeza, gurş na zinc.Iterambere ry’isosiyete riterwa n’ingamba zafashwe zo kunoza imikorere binyuze mu ishoramari ku masoko mashya.Isosiyete yubatse umuyoboro ukomeye kugirango ugere ku ntera nini ku isoko mpuzamahanga.Intego zirambye z’isosiyete zifitanye isano n’ingufu zikoreshwa neza mu mutungo no kugera ku nyungu z'igihe kirekire ku isoko ry’isi rihindagurika cyane.
Hindalco Industries nisosiyete yo mu Buhinde ya aluminium n’umuringa, ishami rya Aditya Birla Group.Isosiyete yashinzwe mu 1958, iri ku mwanya wa 895 ku rutonde rwa Forbes Global 2000.Muri 2020, isosiyete yaguze uruganda rukora aluminium rwo muri Amerika Aleris Corporation.Byongeye kandi, isosiyete yahoze ari nini cyane ku isi mu gucukura umuringa no kuba umuyobozi mu gukora aluminium n’umuringa.Isosiyete yiyemeje guhanga udushya n’ubuziranenge kugira ngo igere ku buyobozi bw’isi.Inganda za Hindalco zifite urwego rwa aluminium n'umuringa mu bihugu 13 aho kuramba ari byo biza imbere.Isosiyete yibanze ku bikorwa by’ubucukuzi burambye, guta ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije mu nganda, kubungabunga ingufu, gutunganya ibicuruzwa, umutekano, iterambere ry’imibereho n’ubukungu by’abaturage bakennye, no kongerera ubushobozi abakozi.
Isosiyete ya Aluminium y'Ubushinwa Limited (“Chinalco”) ni imwe mu masosiyete akomeye yo mu Bushinwa afite imigabane yanditse muri Hong Kong na New York.Chalco nisosiyete mpuzamahanga itanga ibicuruzwa bya aluminium.Nibikorwa bya kabiri mu gukora alumina ku isi kandi ikora cyane cyane mu bucukuzi bwa alumina, gutunganya no gukora aluminium.Isosiyete ikora kandi ubucuruzi, ubwubatsi na serivisi tekinike.Isosiyete yaguye ibikorwa byayo ku masoko yisi binyuze mubufatanye no guhuza.Mu mwaka wa 2011, Chalco yagiranye amasezerano na Rio Tinto, isosiyete ya kabiri mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ku isi, kugira ngo ishakishe amabuye y'agaciro mu Bushinwa.Ubushinwa Aluminium Corporation yashinzwe mu 2001 hagamijwe guteza imbere ubucuruzi.
Usibye Nucor Corporation (NYSE: NUE), Wheaton Precious Metals Corporation (NYSE: WPM) na Freeport-McMoRan Corporation (NYSE: FCX), Chinalco nayo ni imwe mu masosiyete akomeye ku byuma ku isi.
kumenyekanisha.nta na kimwe.Ku ikubitiro, urutonde rwamasosiyete 15 ya aluminium nini ku isi yasohotse kuri Insider Monkey.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-08-2023